Sleep at 11 months: what’s normal, what’s hard, and when to talk to your pediatrician
At 11 months, the AASM range is 12 to 16 hours per 24 hours, including naps. Most babies still take 2 naps: a large review found the big shift to one nap happens between 12 and 18 months. Nap refusal at this age rarely means a baby is ready for one nap. Keep the crib empty and your baby on the back to start until the first birthday.
What is changing at 11 months
Your baby is close to the CDC’s 1-year milestones: pulling up to stand, walking while holding furniture, waving bye-bye, understanding “no”, and playing games like pat-a-cake. That is a lot of new ability and a lot of new reasons to stay awake.
Separation anxiety is often near its peak; the AAP places the usual peak between 10 and 18 months.
Sleep need does not fall off a cliff at the birthday. A review of studies found babies from 9 months averaged 12.6 hours per 24 hours and babies from 12 months averaged 12.9 hours, so expect much the same total sleep for the next few months.
| Two naps or one | More likely a phase | More likely real readiness |
|---|---|---|
| Age | Under 12 months | 12 to 18 months, when most babies shift (review of studies) |
| Pattern | Refuses a nap for a few days, then takes it again | Refuses the second nap most days for two weeks or more |
| Mood | Cranky by late afternoon | Copes well until bedtime on one nap |
| Nights | Night waking or early waking increases | Nights stay steady |
Nap strikes and early waking at 11 months often feed each other, and the fix that suits one baby makes another worse. Actually Sleeping works out which pattern your baby is in and writes a plan for it, with Dr. Sam checking in with you 1:1 every day.
The age row comes from a systematic review of napping studies. The other rows are a rule of thumb many families find useful, not a study finding.
What parents find hardest
- Nap strikes. Babies who drop to one nap too early commonly start waking at night or very early in the morning.
- Bedtime battles. More awareness, more protest.
- Illness. Each cold can bring rough nights, and the extra help given while a baby is sick can outlast the illness.
- Dreading the first birthday change in daycare rooms, which often move to one nap at a set age.
Safe sleep at 11 months
- The AAP’s safe sleep recommendations cover babies up to 1 year. Keep the crib empty and start every sleep on the back until then.
- No bottle in bed. The AAP advises against putting a baby to bed with a bottle, as part of its tooth decay prevention advice.
- Mattress at the lowest setting. Check the rail height against your baby as they grow.
- Keep the crib away from windows and blind cords, and anchor nearby furniture.
Night feeds
Ask your pediatrician at the 12-month check about night feeds and the move to whole milk; both are their call. Changes to night feeds should follow that advice, not a birthday.
When to talk to the pediatrician
- Snoring most nights, pauses in breathing, or daytime sleepiness that seems excessive.
- Night waking with fever, ear pulling, or crying that suggests pain.
- Your baby is not yet pulling to stand, babbling, or using gestures like waving as 12 months approaches.
- Night terrors or screaming episodes that keep happening.
Where to go from here
If short naps and early waking are feeding each other, the answer is a daily rhythm built around your baby rather than an average 11 month old. Actually Sleeping sets that up in a written plan with bootcamp-style coaching before night one. We guarantee that your baby will sleep 8–12 hours through the night within 14 days of consistent, correct implementation of your sleep plan. Families describe what changed on our 10 to 12 month reviews. Related: nap transitions, the 10 to 11 month schedule, and getting sleep back after illness. Book a free consultation with Dr. Sam to start.
Want this fixed for your baby?
Actually Sleeping is 1:1 coaching: a sleep plan written for your baby by Dr. Sam, bootcamp-style coaching before the first night, and daily check-ins until it is working. 700+ families coached, 129 video reviews, and a written guarantee: 8–12 hours through the night within 14 days, or a full refund.
Frequently asked
Is my 11 month old ready for one nap?
Probably not yet. A systematic review of napping studies found the big shift away from two naps a day happens between 12 and 18 months. Short spells of nap refusal are common at 11 months, and dropping a nap early often brings night or early waking.
Can my 11 month old have a blanket in the crib?
The AAP’s safe sleep recommendations apply until the first birthday and call for a crib with no blankets, pillows, bumpers or soft toys. Use a wearable blanket or sleep sack instead. Ask your pediatrician about changes after age 1.
How much sleep does an 11 month old need?
The AASM recommends 12 to 16 hours per 24 hours, including naps, for babies 4 to 12 months. A review of studies found babies from 9 months averaged about 12.6 hours, with healthy babies on both sides of that.
References
- Paruthi S, et al. Recommended Amount of Sleep for Pediatric Populations: A Consensus Statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. J Clin Sleep Med. 2016;12(6):785–786.
- HealthyChildren.org (AAP). Healthy Sleep Habits: How Many Hours Does Your Child Need?
- CDC. Milestones by 1 Year.
- HealthyChildren.org (AAP). Emotional and Social Development: 8 to 12 Months.
- Staton S, et al. Many naps, one nap, none: A systematic review and meta-analysis of napping patterns in children 0–12 years. Sleep Med Rev. 2020;50:101247.
- Galland BC, Taylor BJ, Elder DE, Herbison P. Normal sleep patterns in infants and children: a systematic review of observational studies. Sleep Med Rev. 2012;16(3):213–222.
- HealthyChildren.org (AAP). A Parent's Guide to Safe Sleep.
- MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine). Crib safety tips.
- HealthyChildren.org (AAP). Make Baby's Room Safe: Parent Checklist.
- HealthyChildren.org (AAP). Big Kid Beds: When to Switch From a Crib.
- HealthyChildren.org (AAP). Nightmares, Night Terrors & Sleepwalking in Children.
- HealthyChildren.org (AAP). Brushing Up on Oral Health: Never Too Early to Start.